Saturday, May 30, 2015

2015 French Open: Mild Weather for Players, Spectators Through the Weekend

By Kevin Byrne, AccuWeather.com Staff Writer
May 30,2015; 9:05PM,EDT
 
 he second major tennis tournament of the year began on May 24, as the world's best players battle for the 2015 French Open title at Roland Garros in Paris.
The tournament, which runs until June 7, has had few weather disruptions so far in addition to temperatures near to slightly above normal with nothing more than a brief shower on any day.
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A front passing through the area on Saturday brought clouds through the morning, but then sunshine returned during the afternoon.
A stronger cold front will lead to a greater chance for showers from Sunday afternoon into Monday morning. There could be a period of steadier rain, though the most likely time for this will come Sunday night. In additions to a few showers across the area Sunday afternoon, there will be a gusty wind out of the southwest. Wind gusts are expected to be 30-45 kph (20-30 mph) during the afternoon.
What sets the French Open apart from the three other major tennis championships (Australian Open, U.S. Open and Wimbledon) is the clay surface on the Roland Garros courts, where the weather is expected to play a significant role in the outcome of the event, Tennis Channel Analyst and retired American tennis pro, Justin Gimelstob said.
"As we have seen in past years, the warmer conditions, lighter air, creates a dynamic where the ball moves through the air quicker and is more explosive bouncing off the surface," Gimelstob said. "The warmer, drier conditions also affect the topsoil of the court surface."
These conditions are extremely favorable to nine-time French Open champion Rafael Nadal, who relies on extreme racket head speed and excessive topspin, Gimelstob said.
Madiosn Keys, left, of the U.S. returns the ball to Belinda Bencic of Switzerland during the French Open tennis tournament on Thursday, May 28, 2015. (AP Photo/David Vincent)
Warm and dry weather allows the clay to become thinner, which makes it hard for players to get traction and keep their footing on the course. Damp and heavy conditions allow the clay to become thicker which can slow the ball down upon contacting the court surface as it picks up moisture, according to Gimelstob.
Aggressive players, such as Roger Federer and Serena Williams, would benefit from the lighter conditions, while heavier conditions favor players who can generate their own pace and produce a flatter, linear trajectory on their shots. Those players include Novak Djokovic and Maria Sharapova, Gimelstob said.
In 2014, a cool and unsettled start to the tournament placed a premium on defensive skills before warmer weather arrived for the later rounds.
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The grounds crew at Roland Garros faces a substantial task keeping the courts ready for play each day. According to a recent Sports Illustrated article, four of the Roland Garros courts, including the Suzanne Lenglen stadium court, are built on concrete slabs, leading to dangerous conditions when it rains and making water drainage "tricky." Additionally, the clay can blow away in the wind, so the courts must be watered daily.
As the tournament progresses, the best players will likely be able to adjust to whatever variable court conditions they face.
"Obviously all great players can adjust to whatever conditions and variables they confront, but subtle differences move the margins in different directions and could very well have an outcome in which players are hoisting the French Open trophy in a few weeks' time," Gimelstob said.
Contributions by Meteorologists Adam Douty and Eric Leister.

Have questions, comments, or a story to share? Email Kevin Byrne at Kevin.Byrne@accuweather.com, follow him on Twitter at @Accu_Kevin. Follow us @breakingweather, or on Facebook and Google+.
 

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