Saturday, July 27, 2013

Tropical Storm Dorian Struggling in the Atlantic

July 26, 2013





Tropical Storm Dorian is fighting to maintain itself as a tropical cyclone.  Dorian, the fourth named Atlantic storm of the season, formed over the far eastern Atlantic Ocean southwest of the Cape Verde Islands early Wednesday morning.
Dorian will continue tracking west or west-northwest over the next several days on the south side of the Bermuda-Azores high, and will remain over open waters through the weekend.
Dorian will approach the longitude of the northern Leeward Islands, the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico Sunday night into Monday, and then the Dominican Republic and Haiti Monday night into Tuesday. While it appears more likely Dorian's center will track north of those locations, some fringe effects are possible in these areas, such as bands of locally heavy rainfall and areas of high surf/rip currents.
That all said, two factors are working to weaken Dorian.
First, Dorian is fighting dry, stable air both immediately ahead of and blasting behind the storm, according to an analysis by UW-CIMSS and NOAA/HRD.
Then, west to southwest wind shear will continue to displace any convection that can persist away from the low-level center of Dorian, particularly as it passes north of the northern Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands early next week.
It is possible these two hostile factors may weaken Dorian such that it degenerates to a tropical wave (i.e., not a closed circulation center, after which the National Hurricane Center would issue a "final advisory") anytime in the coming days.  
Interests in the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Hispanola, the Turks and Caicos, southeast Bahamas and eastern Cuba should still monitor the progress of this system.
Given the expected weakening, the U.S. threat appears to be virtually zero from Dorian at this time.
Background

Projected Path

Projected Path

Projected Path

The latest forecast path and wind speeds from the National Hurricane Center.



Background

Storm Information

Storm Information

Current Information

So, where exactly is the cyclone's center located now? If you're plotting the storm along with us, click on the "Current Information" map below to get the latitude/longitude coordinates, distance away from the nearest land location, maximum sustained winds and central pressure (measured in millibars).

Background

Satellite

Satellite

Satellite

Click the magnifying glass to enlarge the image at left. Infrared satellite imagery is a sampling of the temperature of cloud tops. Brighter orange and red shadings signify colder cloud tops, indicative of healthy convection. If this is concentrated near the center of circulation, this signifies a healthy or intensifying tropical cyclone.
(INTERACTIVE:  Animated Satellite Loop)

Background

Model Tracks

Model Tracks

Forecast Model Tracks

These are forecast tracks of the center of the tropical cyclone from various computer models.  When the model tracks are tightly packed, it indicates higher confidence in the future track.  When there is greater spread, this indicates lower confidence in the forecast.
(MORE:  Wunderground Forecast Model Intensity)

MORE: 20 Amazing Hurricane Images

Amazing Hurricane Images: Isabel - 2003 (NASA)

Amazing Hurricane Images: Isabel - 2003 (NASA)
This image was taken from satellite on September 13, 2003 when Isabel was strengthening back to Category 5 status. Several pinwheel shaped features can be seen spinning inside the eye.

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